Janna · Aug 30, 2026
QUESTION 04: WHY IS IT SAID THAT TRUTH CAN LEAD TO ENLIGHTENMENT, AND WHAT IS ENLIGHTENMENT?
ANSWER: Enlightenment (bodhi) is a state of absolute transformation - from the ordinary to the Sainthood, from agitation to stillness, from ignorance to clarity, and from suffering to the cessation of suffering (Mentioning happiness here is unnecessary). Such enlightenment is an extraordinarily precious and transcendent state, incomparable to any worldly value.
Science and technology, while embodying aspects of truth, represent only a single facet of a much broader and deeper reality. They cannot, on their own, lead humanity to enlightenment. True enlightenment requires a holistic synthesis of all attributes of truth, unwavering perseverance in practice, and the accumulation of significant merit over a long period.
Truth is not limited to the empirical knowledge of physics and biology. It also encompasses the profound laws of psychology, spirituality, karma, rebirth, and a comprehensive understanding of the universe. Our current understanding of the universe is exceedingly limited; its complexity far exceeds our imagination. With a thorough understanding of the universe, we would realize that all laws—whether physical, biological, psychological, or spiritual—ultimately converge into a singular, unified truth.
When we achieve a comprehensive grasp of this truth, mediocrity is no longer an option. We become acutely aware of the immense suffering that burdens all sentient beings across every form of existence. This profound realization leaves us with only one resolute choice: to cultivate ourselves for liberation and strive to achieve enlightenment. The complete understanding of truth possesses an inherent power that compels transformation. Partial, superficial, or incomplete understanding lacks the strength to propel us toward transcendence. However, when we truly comprehend the truth in its entirety, we are driven to rise above, practice diligently, and free ourselves from the long-standing darkness and bondage of ignorance.
While the importance of scientific and technological knowledge is undeniable, it is not sufficient to provide a complete understanding of existence. The universe harbors countless truths and laws beyond the reach of current scientific methods. Those who become complacent, prideful, or confined to the boundaries of scientific knowledge remain psychologically and spiritually imbalanced. As Isaac Newton aptly remarked, “What we know is a drop; what we don't know is an ocean”.
If there are advanced civilizations in the universe that have achieved harmonious development in science, morality, and spirituality, it is because they have discovered truth in its entirety. They did not restrict themselves to the physical
sciences alone but embraced a holistic approach that integrated all dimensions of truth. By understanding truth comprehensively, they avoided the pitfalls of advancing science and technology in ways that could lead to self-destruction. Conversely, any civilization that fails to achieve this balanced development is destined for self-annihilation. Much like a table with only one leg stacked ever higher, a society built solely on the physical sciences will eventually collapse under its own imbalance.
Once we grasp the truth in its full complexity and depth, there is no viable path forward but to seek enlightenment.
Written by:
Janna
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